The Archive

Articles.

Long-form pieces on acute stroke care, landmark trials, and the small bedside decisions that decide outcomes.

18 Jul 2026

2026 AHA/ASA Stroke Guideline: What Actually Changed.

What the 2026 AHA/ASA stroke guideline actually changes at the bedside — tenecteplase first, wider thrombolysis and thrombectomy windows, relaxed BP and glucose targets, and the first pediatric recommendations. A vascular neurologist's plain-English read.

Guidelines
18 Jul 2026

Canadian TIA Score vs ABCD2.

What the Canadian TIA Score measures, why its 13 variables predict 7-day stroke risk better than ABCD2, why vertigo subtracts points, and the workup setting it assumes.

Clinical Review
18 Jul 2026

Lipfendra: the first oral PCSK9 cholesterol pill.

The FDA has approved Lipfendra (enlicitide), the first once-daily oral PCSK9 inhibitor. It cuts "bad" cholesterol by nearly 60% in a pill — and lowering LDL is one of the most proven ways to protect the brain from stroke.

Neurovascular News
16 Jul 2026

The 10-Minute TIA.

Stroke symptoms that disappear can still be a transient ischemic attack. Learn why brief weakness, speech trouble, vision loss, dizziness, or imbalance needs urgent evaluation.

Patient Guides
17 Jun 2026

Dizziness and Stroke: When Vertigo Is a Warning Sign.

Can dizziness be a stroke? Yes — and most people miss the pattern. A vascular neurologist explains the danger signs that separate stroke from benign vertigo, how long stroke dizziness lasts, and exactly when to call 911.

Patient Guides
7 Jun 2026

ABCD2 Score After TIA: What It Predicts.

What the ABCD2 score measures, the 2-day stroke risk bands from the original validation, why later cohorts disagreed with it, and why it should never decide admission after a TIA.

Clinical Review
7 Jun 2026

Atrial Fibrillation and Stroke.

Why atrial fibrillation causes stroke, how risk is estimated with CHA2DS2-VASc, and how anticoagulation, rhythm control, and appendage closure prevent it.

Prevention
7 Jun 2026

BE-FAST Stroke Warning Signs.

BE-FAST - Balance, Eyes, Face, Arm, Speech, Time - is the simple checklist for spotting a stroke fast. What each sign means, why it beats FAST, and why to call 911 now.

Patient Guides
7 Jun 2026

Stroke Recovery Timeline.

A realistic stroke recovery timeline: the hospital phase, the fastest-recovery early months, the first year and beyond, the common challenges, and how caregivers can help.

Recovery
6 Jun 2026

Types of strokes explained: what really happens in your brain.

Ischemic, hemorrhagic, TIA — what each type of stroke actually is, what's happening inside the brain when it strikes, and why the difference between them changes everything about treatment. A vascular neurologist demystifies the most common — and most misunderstood — neurological emergency.

Stroke Education
4 Jun 2026

The first 24 hours after a stroke: what families should expect.

A vascular neurologist explains what happens during the first 24 hours after a stroke: CT scans, clot-busting decisions, thrombectomy, blood pressure goals, swallow screening, monitoring, and recovery planning.

Stroke Education
4 Jun 2026

Vascular health and brain function: the connection that matters.

A practical guide to how vascular health affects memory, focus, stroke risk, vascular cognitive impairment, and lifelong brain function.

Brain Health
2 Jun 2026

What is a stroke? A doctor explains — with a story you won't forget.

A vascular neurologist explains what a stroke is, why people wait too long, and what the signs really look like — through a real story from the ER. Learn BE-FAST, ischemic vs hemorrhagic stroke, and why every minute counts.

Stroke Education
2 Jun 2026

What is a TIA? The warning stroke most people ignore.

How serious is a TIA? A transient ischemic attack looks like a stroke, then disappears — but it is a medical emergency. A vascular neurologist explains the real risk, the 48-hour window, and exactly what to do.

Stroke Education
29 May 2026

Ozempic and the brain: what scientists are finding.

Scientists expected Ozempic to be a gut drug. New brain scan findings suggest GLP-1 medications may be reshaping reward circuits, emotion, and motivation in ways no one predicted.

Neuroscience
29 May 2026

PCA stroke: the back-of-the-brain stroke you can't afford to miss.

PCA strokes hide behind subtle visual, memory, and behavioral changes — and the standard NIHSS often misses them. A vascular neurologist walks through PCA anatomy, the classic syndromes, and a real ER case of alexia without agraphia.

Stroke Localization
29 May 2026

Stroke and dementia: the connection clinicians and patients need to understand.

Stroke more than doubles the risk of dementia. A vascular neurologist explains post-stroke dementia, vascular cognitive impairment, strategic infarcts, silent strokes, and what secondary prevention means for the brain long-term.

Cognitive Health
27 May 2026

Stroke in Buffalo: Your questions answered.

A vascular neurologist in Buffalo, NY answers the most common questions patients and families ask about stroke — what it is, how to recognize it, what we can do, and how to lower your risk.

Patient Education
26 May 2026

Early stroke rehab: what survivors should focus on today.

Early, guided stroke rehabilitation can shape recovery after discharge. Learn what survivors, caregivers, and clinicians should prioritize: safe movement, repetition, routines, and emotional support.

Stroke Recovery
26 May 2026

Post-stroke fatigue: why it's real and what helps.

Post-stroke fatigue affects up to 7 in 10 survivors and can last months to years - even in people with otherwise good recovery. Learn why it happens, what to rule out, and what actually helps.

Stroke Recovery
17 May 2026

Stroke Care 2026: The Landmark Trials Changing Practice.

The landmark trials rewriting stroke care in 2026 — tenecteplase over alteplase (AcT, TRACE-2), large-core and basilar thrombectomy (SELECT2, ATTENTION), and early DOAC timing after cardioembolic stroke (ELAN, OPTIMAS) — explained by a vascular neurologist.

Trial Watch
16 May 2026

The Golden Hour: why every minute counts in stroke treatment.

Ischemic stroke patients lose 1.9 million neurons per minute. Evidence from NINDS, HERMES, BEST-MSU and current AHA guidelines on door-to-needle, door-to-puncture, and how to compress time in acute stroke.

Acute Stroke

The Vascular Brief

One monthly email. The trials that mattered, the protocols that changed, the questions still open.